Sunday 19 February 2012

Cholera


The Story of Cholera
Click on the video below so that you have a brief knowledge about Cholera before you start reading !


(Source : Youtube)

Overview

Cholera is an infection of the small intestine caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.The main symptoms of Cholera are profuse, watery diarrhea and vomiting.Transmission occurs primarily by drinking water or eating food that has been contaminated by faeces of an infected person of animal (even for asymptomatic patients). The severity of the diarrhea and vomiting can lead to rapid dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, even death in some cases.

The primary treatment is with oral rehydration solution (ORS) to replace water and electrolytes; if this is not tolerated or does not provide satisfactory recovery, intravenous fluids can also be used. Antibiotics are beneficial in those with severe symptoms to shorten its duration and severity.


Worldwide, it affects 3-5 million people and causes 100,000 - 300,000 deaths a year as of 2010. Cholera was one of the earliest infections to be studied by epidemiological methods.



43 comments:

  1. This was useful

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  2. hey, i'm ding dong. u sure know me right? This piece is really very useful. I appreciate your hard work. Good luck!

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  3. Thank you to both anonymous. And ding dong, thank you! Hope you enjoyed it! :D

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  4. it really helps people to be caution and being cautious about it. anyway, good luck :D

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    1. Yes. We do hope from our blog, more people will gain more knowledge! Anyway thank you!! :)

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  5. Thanks for your comment. As mentioned, cholera is a serious health issue at the moment so please share the awareness of cholera and the existence of our blog to others. Thanks again :D

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  6. I enjoyed reading and watching the vid. It was really useful. Now I know how Cholera can be spread. good job guys!

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  7. Very interesting article . Good luck :)

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    1. Thank you! Hope you have a great time reading it ;)

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  8. now i know lot more bout cholera :D tingkayuuuu!
    i mean, gosh, endless pukes and dumps just like the drain water?!
    gosh its dangerous!

    goodluck guys! <3

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    1. Thanks for the wish! Yes, it is dangerous, therefore we should put our hands together to prevent cholera!! :)

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  9. Nice and creative blog. Great job guys :)

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  10. Nice Blog guys! Got me a better view on cholera :) Keep up the good work :)

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  11. An eye-opener blog! I love the way of how you guys presenting cholera in a very modern and sophisticated ways. All for the best for your A-levels studies! xD

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  12. Cute & informative vid. Btw amusing name you have there, LaoSaiKia. :D

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  13. interesting blog u got there :)

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    1. Thank you.! feel free to ask any questions if there are any ;)

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  14. nice blog!! :)

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  15. Sooooooo, electrolytes can help overcome cholera?? oo

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    1. Replenishing the electrolytes of a patient does not kill the bacterium. It only helps in maintaining the electrolytes in the patient to prevent him or her from going into shock or seizure.

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    2. Two of the most important electrolytes that the body needs are sodium and potassium.

      Sodium: controls blood pressure
      Potassium: involved in nervous functions

      If these electrolytes are absent, the body will have a hard time functioning. And severe lack of these electrolytes may cause death.

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  16. This is surely an interesting piece but I would really like to know more about the main symptoms especially 'profuse'? What does profuse mean or as in what does it do to people?

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    1. Technically, 'profuse' means in large amounts.
      If profuse vomiting is what you meant, it means that the patient will vomit large amounts of fluids. Since large amounts of fluids are lost, the patient will be severely dehydrated and lost large amounts of electrolytes at the same time. If not given sufficient amounts of fluid, the patient will go into shock.

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  17. Lets say if we are suffered from cholera...and technically we lost a lot of amount of electrolytes in our body, so can we get back those so-called 'lost electrolytes' by drinking isotonic drinks or taking supplements?

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    1. Yes, isotonic drinks or sport drinks contain relatively higher amounts of electrolytes compared to pure water. Common sport drinks include 100 Plus and Gatorade which can be bought at convenient stores all around the world.

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  18. Oh and can you please explain about the Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS). How it is used to replace water and electrolytes? Tell us more about it. Thanks!

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    1. Sorry for the late reply.

      Here is the link to learn more about oral rehydration soluton. It is quite interesting. Hope it helps. :)

      http://rehydrate.org/solutions/homemade.htm

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  19. wow...where you get the background? reply plz^^

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  20. Is this project an inspiration to your sophisticated name, Lau Sai Kia?

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    1. Yes. Lao Sai Kia is actually a Hokkien word for a kid having diarrhea and it kindda fits our disease.

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  21. is there any tradisional means to curd this disease?

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    1. The answer for you is in the Treatment page comments.

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